Last Updated: 16 Oct 2025

Cluster Development Programme (CDP)

The Cluster Development Programme is a Central Sector Scheme by the National Horticulture Board to promote integrated horticulture cluster growth, enhance crop exports by 20%, and build cluster-specific brands.

Quick Facts

  • Purpose: To leverage geographical specialisation of horticulture clusters and promote integrated development of pre-production, production, post-harvest, logistics, branding, and marketing activities.
  • Type: Central Sector Scheme
  • Benefits: Financial Assistance up to 100 crore for Mega, 50 crore for Midi, and 25 crore for Mini types of clusters.
  • Implementing Agency: National Horticulture Board (NHB)

Objective 

  • CDP aims to improve exports of targeted crops by about 20% and create cluster-specific brands to enhance the competitiveness of cluster crops.

 

Salient Features

  • Beneficiaries: All stakeholders in value chain including farmers/producers, traders, aggregators, etc.
  • Coverage of CDP: Develop existing and potential clusters, classified as Mega, Midi, or Mini based on area. 
Infographic displaying the Cluster Development Programme's three tiers: Mega Cluster (>15,000 Ha, Rs 100 Crore), Midi Cluster (5,000-15,000 Ha, Rs 50 Crore), and Mini Cluster (up to 5,000 Ha, Rs 25 Crore).
  • Programme Implementation Structure 
    • National Horticulture Board (NHB): Provides funds and oversees implementation. 
    • Cluster Development Agency (CDA): Appointed by State/Central Government for each identified cluster to implement the CDP.  
    • Cluster Development Cell (CDC): A dedicated team within CDA to ensure smooth implementation. 
    • Implementing Agencies (IAs): Selected transparently via Call for Proposals for different cluster verticals. 
  • Key Interventions under CDP 
    • Pre-production & Production: Capacity-building, planting material, crop-care practices, and farm mechanisation until harvest. 
    • Post-harvest Management & Value Addition: Focus on handling, storage, value addition, and packaging at the cluster level. 
    • Logistics, Marketing & Branding: Ensures efficient logistics, market linkage, cluster branding, and outreach for domestic/export markets. 
    • CDP SURAKSHA: For instant disbursal of subsidies to farmers in their bank account by utilising the e-RUPI voucher from the NPCI.
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