Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme (PM-KISAN) - Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme (PM-KISAN)

Updated: 16 Oct 2025
Ministry: Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
Beneficiary: Farmers

Overview

The PM-KISAN Scheme is a Central Sector initiative providing ₹6,000 annually in three instalments to support the income and input needs of eligible landholding farmer families.

Quick Facts

  • Purpose: To supplement the financial needs of all landholding farmers' families in procuring various inputs and also domestic needs
  • Type: Central Sector Scheme
  • Beneficiaries: All the landholding farmers, subject to certain exclusions
  • Benefits: ₹6,000 per year in three equal instalments of ₹ 2,000 each every four months

Objective

  • To provide income support to all land-holding eligible farmer families (families include husband, wife and minor children).

Salient Features

  • Beneficiary Identification: State/UT governments are responsible. 
  • Self-Registration: Available via mobile app, PM-KISAN portal, and Common Service Centers (CSC). 
  • Land Records Mandatory: Exceptions for forest dwellers, North-Eastern states, and Jharkhand with special land record provisions. 
Circular diagram illustrating categories excluded from the definition of
  • Kisan Credit Cards (KCC): Provided to PMKISAN beneficiaries for short-term loans with a 4% interest on timely repayment. 
  • Preventing Fund Misuse: Includes physical verification of 5% beneficiaries annually, Aadhaar authentication, and Income Tax payee verification. 
  • Project Management Unit (PMU): Central PMU oversees monitoring; states may set up their own PMUs. 
  • Grievance Redressal: Complaints should be resolved within two weeks by the Grievance Redressal Committee. 
  • Exclusion: Higher economic status beneficiaries are ineligible.