PRITHvi VIgyan (PRITHaVI) - Ministry of Earth Sciences | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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ESC

PRITHvi VIgyan (PRITHaVI)

Updated: 17 Oct 2025
Ministry: Ministry of Earth Sciences
Beneficiary: Miscellaneous

Overview

The scheme integrates all Ministry of Earth Sciences programs to address Earth System Science comprehensively. It studies interactions among the atmosphere, hydrosphere, geosphere, cryosphere, and biosphere from 2021–26.

  • Overarching scheme that incorporates various ongoing schemes under the Ministry of Earth Sciences. 
  • Key highlights of the scheme
    • Tenure: 2021-26
    • Purpose: Holistically address all the aspects relating to the Earth System Science.
      • Earth System Sciences deal with all the five components of the earth system (atmosphere, hydrosphere, geosphere, cryosphere, and biosphere) and their complex interactions. 
    • Components: Encompasses five ongoing sub-schemes: 
      • Atmosphere & Climate Research-Modelling Observing Systems & Services (ACROSS): For Research and Development (R&D) of dynamical models and providing the forecast services.
      • Ocean Services, Modelling Application, Resources and Technology (O-SMART): For technology development for oceanic applications, services (forecast and advisories) and R&D activities in the marine and coastal environment.
      • Polar Science and Cryosphere Research (PACER): Comprising the Antarctic program, Indian Arctic program, Southern Ocean program and Cryosphere and Climate program. 
      • Seismology and Geosciences (SAGE): Encompasses 6 activities including Seismological monitoring and micro-zonation, and Setting up a facility for geochronology. 
      • Research, Education, Training and Outreach (REACHOUT): Incorporating R&D in Earth System Science (RDESS), developing Skilled manpower in Earth System Sciences, etc.