Last Updated: 17 Oct 2025

PRITHvi VIgyan (PRITHaVI)

The scheme integrates all Ministry of Earth Sciences programs to address Earth System Science comprehensively. It studies interactions among the atmosphere, hydrosphere, geosphere, cryosphere, and biosphere from 2021–26.

  • Overarching scheme that incorporates various ongoing schemes under the Ministry of Earth Sciences. 
  • Key highlights of the scheme
    • Tenure: 2021-26
    • Purpose: Holistically address all the aspects relating to the Earth System Science.
      • Earth System Sciences deal with all the five components of the earth system (atmosphere, hydrosphere, geosphere, cryosphere, and biosphere) and their complex interactions. 
    • Components: Encompasses five ongoing sub-schemes: 
      • Atmosphere & Climate Research-Modelling Observing Systems & Services (ACROSS): For Research and Development (R&D) of dynamical models and providing the forecast services.
      • Ocean Services, Modelling Application, Resources and Technology (O-SMART): For technology development for oceanic applications, services (forecast and advisories) and R&D activities in the marine and coastal environment.
      • Polar Science and Cryosphere Research (PACER): Comprising the Antarctic program, Indian Arctic program, Southern Ocean program and Cryosphere and Climate program. 
      • Seismology and Geosciences (SAGE): Encompasses 6 activities including Seismological monitoring and micro-zonation, and Setting up a facility for geochronology. 
      • Research, Education, Training and Outreach (REACHOUT): Incorporating R&D in Earth System Science (RDESS), developing Skilled manpower in Earth System Sciences, etc.
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