Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad)

The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, better known as Quad, evolved from the necessity to preserve a "free, open, and inclusive Pacific" in response to China's territorial assertiveness in the region.

Origins and Evolution

• The Quad was initially formed as an informal initiative by the United States, India, Australia, and Japan.
• Its origins trace back to cooperation among these nations to extend assistance to countries affected by the 2004 Tsunami.

Significance and Commitment

• The Quad is significant for its role in maintaining regional security and addressing strategic challenges posed by China's activities.
• On December 31, 2024, the foreign ministers of the four member nations reaffirmed their commitment to the Quad's aims, marking the 20th anniversary of their cooperation.