India-Maldives Defence Cooperation
India and the Maldives are working to restore and deepen defence ties following a period of strained relations. The recent meeting between Indian Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and Maldivian Defence Minister Mohamed Ghassan Maumoon in New Delhi marks a significant step in this direction.
Key Discussion Points
- Defence Equipment Handover:
- India handed over defence equipment and stores, including utility vehicles and berthing equipment worth Rs 35 crore, at the request of the Maldives.
- Aviation Platforms:
- Discussions included extending the lease of two Advanced Light Helicopters used for medical evacuation.
- Maritime Security:
- Talks on the frequent docking of foreign vessels, particularly Chinese, in Maldivian maritime territory.
- Emphasis on real-time information-sharing for maritime security.
- Ekatha Harbour Project:
- India urged the Maldives to advance the 'Ekatha' harbour project at Uthuru Thila Falhu (UTF) atoll, a major grant-in-aid project to enhance naval capabilities.
Statements and Commitments
- Confidence Building Measure: The meeting is seen as a step to build confidence and enhance defence cooperation.
- India's Support: Rajnath Singh reaffirmed India's commitment to supporting the Maldives' defence preparedness through capability enhancement and the provisioning of defence platforms.
- Mutual Benefits: The bilateral defence ties aim to benefit both countries and the Indian Ocean region.
The joint statement following President Mohamed Muizzu's visit highlighted India's role as a trusted partner and agreed upon training and capacity-building initiatives for the Maldives National Defence Force.
