Power Ministry's Plans and Expectations for Upcoming Peak Demand
Power Ministry anticipates a peak demand of 270 GW in the upcoming summer, an increase of 20 GW compared to FY25. Adequate supply measures are in place to meet this demand.
Thermal Capacity and Future Plans
- Current thermal capacity stands at 246 GW.
- An additional 15 GW of thermal capacity is expected to be operational by FY26.
- Last summer's peak demand was 250 GW, met without shortages.
Strategies for Meeting Demand
- The ministry may extend mandates for imported coal-based and gas-based power plants if necessary.
- Section 11 of the Electricity Act, 2003, might be invoked to meet peak demand.
Indian Carbon Market and Biomass Pellets
- The Indian Carbon Market is expected to launch by mid-FY26.
- The blending proportion of biomass pellets for power plants may increase from 5% to 7% starting April.
Transmission Capacity and International Projects
- Faster addition of transmission capacity is needed; land and right of way are major challenges.
- Projects for undersea cable connectivity with Sri Lanka, UAE, and Saudi Arabia are underway.
Distribution Sector Initiatives
- Distribution companies are urged to improve financial health.
- The Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme focuses on smart meters and consumer awareness.
- Emission reduction and financial improvements are targeted, with transmission and distribution losses expected to decrease to 10% from 16.28%.
