Mauritius India's Stance on Chagos Islands and Anti-Imperialism

India has reaffirmed its support for Mauritius' claim over the Chagos Islands, as expressed by Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri. This aligns with India's long-standing position supporting decolonization and the sovereignty of other nations.

Background and Current Context

• Chagos Islands are home to the US military base at Diego Garcia.
• Recently, the British government agreed to cede sovereignty of the islands to Mauritius, eliciting a warning from US Senator John Kennedy on potential impacts to US-UK relations.
• India's statement came shortly after External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar's visit to London, signaling a message to Washington.

Historical Perspective on Imperialism

• The US, China, and Russia's current territories are legacies of imperial conquest.
• Europe's historical territorial expansions were globally legitimized.
• India's history highlights a strong stance against imperialism, only acquiring minor territories like Sikkim post-independence.

India's Role Against Neo-Imperialism

• India's anti-imperialist actions have historically inspired global movements.
• The UN Charter opposes territorial expansion and supports sovereignty, which India invoked during Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
• The Indian government continues to challenge territorial claims by major powers.

Potential Agreements and Global Implications

• India and Mauritius might allow the continued operation of the US and UK military base on Diego Garcia with recognized Mauritian sovereignty.
• Chagos Islands' strategic importance parallels other historically contested regions.
• Global attention should refocus on neo-imperialist threats posed by major powers, including the US under Trump.

Opportunities for Post-Colonial Nations

• India should collaborate with nations like Brazil, ASEAN members, and the African Union to oppose neo-imperialism.
• The Commonwealth can reinvent itself as an alliance of post-colonial states advocating for territorial integrity and sovereignty.

Conclusion and Call to Action

India's stance on the Chagos Islands emphasizes the need to address neo-imperialism globally. Prime Minister Narendra Modi's engagement with the G20 has been crucial in voicing the concerns of the Global South. As the US steps back from G20 engagements, it creates an opportunity for collective denouncement of imperialist ambitions by major powers.