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India's AI talent pool over 400,000 strong, but gaps exists

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India's AI Talent Landscape

India currently boasts a talent pool of 416,000 AI professionals. However, there exists a significant 51% demand-supply gap, highlighting the urgent need for developing future-ready capabilities.

Emerging AI Roles (March 2024 - March 2025)

  • Prompt Engineers and GenAI Researchers
    • These roles now account for over 10% of new AI job postings, increasing from under 2% in 2023.
  • Data Engineers
    • Data engineering serves as the backbone of GenAI infrastructure.
    • 18% to 22% of job descriptions for data engineers explicitly reference orchestration tools like Airflow and Dagster alongside LLM-specific capabilities.
  • Cloud Engineers
    • Expected to manage AI infrastructure.
    • Over 16% of cloud job postings now include responsibilities for AI deployment, GPU orchestration, or LLM stack integration, up from 8% the previous year.

Hiring Trends in AI

About 70% of high complexity, GenAI-enabled hiring in India is conducted by Global Capability Centres (GCCs), system integrators, and product firms.

  • System Integrators
    • Responsible for approximately 38% of total AI hiring.
    • Focus on deployment scale, MLOPs integration, and cloud modernization.
  • Global Capability Centres (GCCs)
    • Account for about 22.5% of hiring.
    • Target areas include GenAI teams, platform engineering, and AI lifecycle roles.
  • Product Development Firms
    • Contribute to about 12% of hiring.
    • Emphasize feature-led innovation, inference operations, and GenAI-driven personalization.

Reskilling Initiatives

Employers, particularly GCCs and product firms, are heavily investing in modular reskilling programs to prepare adjacent-role talent for GenAI roles in 8-12 weeks. Key pathways include:

  • Prompt Engineering
  • LangChain & RAG Workflows
  • Vector Database & Embedding Fundamentals
  • LLMOps Toolchains
  • AI Governance & Explainability

AI Salary Surge

  • Entry-level professionals earn between Rs 8 lakh to Rs 12 lakh per annum.
  • Specialists in NLP and GenAI with 5 to 8 years of experience can earn Rs 25 lakh to Rs 35 lakh per annum.
  • Senior professionals in product firms and GCCs are drawing Rs 45 lakh per annum or more.

Source: Quess Corp, Decoding India's AI Talent Landscape

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