AIIMS study highlights urgent need for coordinated action on childhood obesity | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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AIIMS study highlights urgent need for coordinated action on childhood obesity

2 min read

Escalating Health Emergency Among School Children in Delhi

A recent study conducted by the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) highlights a growing health crisis among school children in Delhi, revealing alarming statistics on obesity and hypertension.

Key Findings of the AIIMS Study

  • Out of nearly 4,000 students aged six to 19 surveyed in Delhi: 
    • 13.4% were found to be obese.
    • 7.4% were suffering from hypertension.
  • Socioeconomic Disparities
    • 24% of private-school students were classified as obese compared to 4.5% in government schools.
    • Private-school students were more likely to have elevated blood sugar and exhibit metabolic syndrome.

Health Implications

The presence of obesity and hypertension in children increases the risk of early-onset cardiovascular diseases, musculoskeletal disorders, psychological stress, and Type 2 diabetes. Additionally, the Comprehensive National Nutrition Survey (2016-18) found significant pre-diabetic rates among school-age children and adolescents.

Contributing Factors

  • Rapid urbanization.
  • High-calorie, nutrient-poor diets involving ultra-processed foods and sugary drinks.
  • Increased screen time and reduced physical activity.

Recommendations for Action

  • Emphasize equal focus on student health and academics.
  • CBSE Directive: Establish sugar boards in schools to educate about excessive sugar consumption.
  • Make physical education mandatory and remove junk food from school canteens.
  • Encourage parents to reassess their lifestyle choices at home.
  • Implement national guidelines on childhood obesity consistently.

Conclusion

A concerted public health effort combining regulation, education, and community involvement is essential to guide children toward healthier futures, thus avoiding a long-term health burden on the nation.

  • Tags :
  • Escalating Health Emergency
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
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