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Language Lineage is Not About Hierarchy

05 Jun 2025
2 min

Linguistic Elitism and Language Evolution

The discussion around linguistic elitism in India has resurfaced with Kamal Haasan's remark suggesting that Kannada is derived from Tamil. This has sparked debates about linguistic superiority, where older languages are often perceived as superior due to their historical pedigree.

Language Hierarchy and Misconceptions

  • Sanskrit is often viewed as the pinnacle of linguistic elitism due to its ancient origins and complex phonetics.
  • Languages like Prakrit or Latin are not necessarily superior despite being parent languages to modern tongues like Marathi and English.
  • The notion that older languages inherently possess greater wisdom is a misconception.

Complexity vs. Practicality

While ancient languages like Sanskrit and Tamil boast elaborate grammar and poetic richness, their complexity does not inherently make them 'better' than modern languages.

  • Modern languages such as Hindi and English thrive due to simpler structures and widespread use.
  • Languages like Tamil have evolved over centuries, balancing sophistication with practicality.

Adaptability and Survival

  • Languages survive based on their adaptability rather than their ancestral lineage.
  • Modernized languages have shed unnecessary complexities, allowing for broader usage and understanding.
  • The use of simplified, non-traditional English in contemporary writing exemplifies the importance of adaptability in language evolution.

In conclusion, while older languages are admired for their complexity and historical significance, the true measure of a language's vitality lies in its adaptability and ability to evolve with changing times.

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