India-US Relations and the Trump Era
In May, US President Donald Trump claimed he facilitated a "ceasefire" between India and Pakistan using trade as leverage. However, India quickly denied any US mediation. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in a phone call with Trump, clarified that Washington played no role in suspending hostilities with Pakistan, and ongoing operations like Operation Sindoor were unaffected.
- Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri emphasized India's long-standing policy of rejecting third-party mediation in Kashmir.
- India's stronger global presence allows it to independently navigate international challenges, especially during the unpredictability of the Trump administration.
India's Stance on Terrorism and G7 Summit
During the G7 Outreach Session, PM Modi highlighted terrorism as a central issue, urging nations to take decisive action against it. This was Modi's first major international appearance post-Operation Sindoor.
India-Canada Relations
PM Modi's attendance at the G7 summit marked a detente in India-Canada relations, which had been strained under former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.
- The rift stemmed from Trudeau's accusations against India regarding the killing of Khalistani separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar in Canada.
- The election of Mark Carney as Prime Minister in March initiated a de-escalation process.
- Both countries agreed to restore high commissioners and resume trade talks, aiming for a comprehensive economic partnership agreement.
- Negotiations are ongoing for a joint working group on transnational crime.
Carney's government is expected to address New Delhi's concerns over Ottawa's stance on Khalistani separatists. Separating domestic politics from diplomacy could expedite repairing ties.
G7 Summit and Global Issues
The G7 summit, occurring amid Iran-Israel tensions, was a platform where global powers, including India, were urged to push for a ceasefire.
- The joint statement called for "de-escalation" but did not demand a ceasefire, highlighting the G7's limited influence.