Environment Ministry’s Forest Advisory Committee (FAC) Review
The Forest Advisory Committee (FAC) of the Environment Ministry has postponed approval for the international airport proposed in Puri, Odisha. The decision was influenced by concerns from a regional office about potential ecological impacts.
Key Environmental Concerns
- Olive Ridley Turtles and Irrawaddy Dolphins:
- The FAC highlighted threats to migration routes and conservation needs for these species.
- It recommended consulting the Wildlife Institute of India (WII) for further input.
- Loss of Trees:
- The proposal involves cutting 13,000 trees, including casuarina and acacia, essential for coastal protection against cyclones.
- The Odisha government was asked to provide a mitigation plan for potential climate impacts.
- Impact on Migratory Birds:
- The site’s proximity to the Chilika Lake, a major migratory bird destination, raised bird strike concerns.
- The Odisha government noted that existing air traffic has not adversely affected bird migration along the Central Asian Flyway.
Project Proposal Details
- The Shree Jagannath International Airport is planned on approximately 471 hectares in the Sipasarubali region of Puri district.
- The project requires 27.88 hectares of forest land and has an estimated cost of ₹5,631 crore.
Additional Concerns and Procedures
- The regional office pointed out that a 1,400 meter boundary wall was constructed on the proposed forest land, violating regulations.
- The Odisha government clarified that the wall was temporary and has since been removed to prevent site encroachment.
