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UNSC report names TRF for Pahalgam attack in win for India

31 Jul 2025
2 min

UN Security Council Report on The Resistance Front (TRF)

The recent UN Security Council report named The Resistance Front (TRF) for its alleged role in the Pahalgam terror attack, marking a diplomatic achievement for India's stance on cross-border terrorism.

Key Highlights from the Report

  • The TRF claimed responsibility twice for the April 22 attack in Jammu and Kashmir, as noted by the UN Security Council's sanctions monitoring team.
  • The group published a photograph of the attack site, asserting accountability on the same day, but retracted their claim on April 26.
  • No further communication from TRF or other groups followed the retraction.

Diplomatic and Regional Implications

  • A member state suggested the attack could not have occurred without Lashkar-e-Tayyiba (LeT) support, hinting at a relationship between LeT and TRF.
  • Another state equated TRF with LeT, whereas a different member state declared LeT as defunct.

International Reactions

  • The US designated TRF as a 'foreign terrorist organization' and a 'specially designated global terrorist' earlier this month.
  • The UNSC issued a statement calling for accountability for the attackers but did not name TRF due to Pakistan's opposition.
  • The mention of TRF in the UNSC report was seen as exposing Pakistan's "lies and deceitful narrative," according to a foreign affairs expert.

Significance of the Report

  • This is the first mention of Pakistan-based terror groups in a UNSC report since 2019, highlighting a significant diplomatic victory for India. 
  • The UNSC 1267 Sanctions Committee's decisions, including Monitoring Team reports, are adopted by consensus, reflecting the global perspective on this issue.

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