Overview of Chinese Foreign Minister's Visit to India
The Chinese Foreign Minister embarked on a two-day visit to India, marking his first visit since the completion of the disengagement process along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in November of the previous year. This visit is significant, as it precedes the prime minister's anticipated visit to China, the first in seven years. The visit aims to further the "de-escalation process" and improve bilateral relations following past confrontations.
Bilateral Relations and Strategic Goals
- The External Affairs Minister emphasized the need for moving forward with the de-escalation process, highlighting the importance of mutual respect, sensitivity, and interest.
- The discussions aim to build a stable, cooperative, and forward-looking relationship between India and China.
- The meetings cover various issues, including economic and trade issues, pilgrimages, people-to-people contacts, river data sharing, border trade, and connectivity.
- There is an emphasis on maintaining peace and tranquility in border areas as a basis for positive momentum in bilateral ties.
Global and Regional Context
- The MEA mentioned the need for a fair, balanced, and multipolar world order, including a multipolar Asia.
- The MEA also highlighted the fight against terrorism as a major priority, though he did not publicly address China's military support to Pakistan.
Broader Diplomatic Engagements
- India has been actively engaging with China through various channels, including high-level visits and meetings at international forums.
- The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra was resumed, and tourist visas for Chinese nationals were reissued by India.
- Discussions are ongoing to resume direct flight services between the two countries.
Outcomes and Expectations
- The Chinese Foreign Ministry highlighted the positive role of Special Representatives' talks in boundary negotiations and outlined the common understandings reached during past discussions.
- China looks forward to enhancing political mutual trust and practical cooperation while handling differences properly.
- The aim is to maintain sustained peace and tranquility in the border areas and promote the sound development of China-India relations.