India-Germany Relations and Strategic Partnerships
External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar emphasized the importance of predictability in global politics and highlighted Germany as a reliable partner for India. This is particularly crucial in times of economic volatility and political uncertainty, suggesting a strong case for closer cooperation between India, the European Union, and Germany.
Strategic Partnership and Economic Cooperation
- Strategic Partnership: India and Germany are celebrating 25 years of strategic partnership, with a shared vision for a multipolar world and UN reforms.
- Economic Cooperation:
- Two-way trade between India and Germany was nearly €50 billion last year, with plans to double it.
- India assures German companies special attention to address any concerns about operations in India.
Defense and Security Cooperation
- There has been a significant increase in defense and security cooperation between India and Germany, with Germany participating in the Tarang Shakti air exercises.
- Discussions are ongoing for expanding industry collaboration and improving export control processes.
Semiconductors and Education
- India welcomes German investments in semiconductor manufacturing and sees potential in Indian talent contributing to Germany's capabilities.
- India has become a major source of foreign students in Germany, with agreements in place for student mobility and mutual educational benefits.
Terrorism and Security
- Germany supports India's right to defend itself against terrorism, reaffirming its stance on global security challenges.
India-EU Free Trade Agreement (FTA) and Global Challenges
- India is eager to conclude the FTA with the European Union, with expectations set for a decisive conclusion soon.
- Germany stresses lowering trade barriers in response to others raising them.
Ukraine Conflict
- Germany urged India to use its influence with Russia to encourage peace talks regarding the Ukraine conflict.
- German officials expressed the importance of peace for ensuring security and prosperity globally.
China's Role
- Germany, along with the European Union, recognizes China as a partner, competitor, and systemic rival.
- Germany seeks to defend the international rules-based order, particularly in areas of economic competition.
Overall, the discussions between Indian and German officials underscore a shared commitment to strengthening cooperation across multiple domains, addressing global challenges, and fostering a reliable and predictable partnership.
