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Blast kills 20 in Tirah Valley: Pakistan’s Taliban problem

23 Sep 2025
2 min

Incident in Tirah Valley, Pakistan

On September 22, more than 20 people were killed, and several homes were destroyed in the Tirah Valley of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, due to an explosion. The cause of the blast is disputed, with authorities attributing it to bomb-making materials stored by the Pakistan Taliban, while others suggest Pakistani armed forces conducted airstrikes in the area.

Conflicting Accounts

  • The PTI Khyber Pakhtunkhwa reported airstrikes that destroyed homes and caused civilian casualties.
  • Security forces claim the Taliban uses civilians as human shields, complicating operations against them.

Statements and Security Concerns

  • Local police reported two Pakistani Taliban commanders had established a bomb-making factory in the compound that was targeted.
  • The TTP, or Pakistan Taliban, is known for its militant activities and has a history of conflict with the Pakistani government.

Background on Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP)

  • The TTP was formed in 2007 as a coalition of militant groups opposing Pakistani military operations.
  • Initially led by Baitullah Mehsud, who was killed in a US drone strike in 2009.
  • The TTP aims to establish an Islamic emirate in Pakistan and opposes Pakistan's cooperation in the US-led war on terror.

Impact and Historical Context

  • TTP has carried out deadly attacks, including the 2014 Army Public School massacre in Peshawar.
  • The resurgence of the Taliban in Afghanistan in 2011 has bolstered the TTP's influence.
  • Despite Pakistan's hopes, the Afghan Taliban has not curtailed support for TTP militants.

Recent Developments

  • In March 2024, Pakistan conducted airstrikes against TTP targets in Afghanistan, resulting in civilian casualties, highlighting ongoing tensions and security challenges in the region.

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