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US clears Excalibur artillery shells, Javelin anti-tank systems for India

21 Nov 2025
2 min

US Arms Sale to India

The United States has approved significant military sales to India, including the Excalibur guided artillery projectiles and the Javelin anti-tank missile system. The total value of these procurements is over $90 million.

Details of the Military Sale

  • The Excalibur Projectiles and related equipment have been approved at an estimated cost of $47.1 million.
  • The Javelin Missile System and related equipment are approved at an estimated cost of $45.7 million.
  • The Defence Security Cooperation Agency has notified Congress about these sales.

Excalibur Guided Artillery Projectiles

  • India requested 216 M982A1 Excalibur tactical projectiles.
  • These projectiles enhance precision capability and strike accuracy.
  • Non-major defence equipment includes: 
    1. Portable Electronic Fire Control Systems (PEFCS)
    2. Primers and propellant charges
    3. Technical assistance and data
  • The projectiles can be fired from all 155 mm guns in the Indian Army, such as Bofors and M777 Howitzer.

Javelin Missile System

  • India requested 100 FGM-148 Javelin rounds and 25 Javelin Lightweight Command Launch Units (LwCLU).
  • Non-major defence equipment includes: 
    1. Missile simulation rounds
    2. Battery coolant units
    3. Technical manuals and refurbishment services
  • The Javelin is a medium-range, 'fire-and-forget' missile suitable for various targets.

Implications of the Sale

  • Improves India's capability to address current and future threats.
  • Strengthens India's homeland defense and regional deterrence.
  • Supports US foreign policy objectives by enhancing the US-India strategic relationship.
  • Contributes to security and stability in the Indo-Pacific and South Asia regions.

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