G20 Summit Session III: A Fair and Just Future for All
Prime Minister Address
Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the G20 Summit in Johannesburg on November 23, 2025, emphasizing the need for a global compact to prevent the misuse of artificial intelligence (AI). He urged for technologies to be human-centric, rather than finance-centric.
Technology and AI Vision
- Prime Minister advocated for technology applications that are global and based on open source models, as opposed to exclusive models.
- He highlighted India's integration of this vision into its technology ecosystem, showcasing significant progress in areas like space applications, AI, and digital payments.
Global Compact on AI
- He proposed a global agreement to ensure AI is used for the global good with essential principles such as:
- Effective human oversight
- Safety-by-design
- Transparency
- Restrictions on AI use in deepfakes, crime, and terror activities
- Emphasized that AI should enhance human capabilities but ultimate decision-making must remain human-centric.
Future of Work and Talent Mobility
- Stressed the shift from "jobs of today" to "capabilities of tomorrow".
- Highlighted progress at the Delhi G20 on talent mobility and expressed hopes for a global framework in the coming years.
India's Approach and AI Initiatives
- Outlined India's approach of equitable access, population-level skilling, and responsible deployment of AI.
- Discussed the India-AI Mission's goal for accessible high-performance computing to ensure AI benefits reach all citizens.
- Announced the AI Impact Summit in February 2026 with the theme ‘Sarvajanam Hitaya, Sarvajanam Sukhaya’ (welfare for all, happiness for all) and invited G20 countries to participate.
India's Commitment to Global Well-being
Reaffirmed India's commitment to sustainable development, trusted trade, fair finance, and inclusive progress, advocating for a future where everyone prospers.
