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Strategic significance of INS Mahe and why Navy is inducting 16 such ships

27 Nov 2025
2 min

Commissioning of INS Mahe: Strategic Significance

The Indian Navy has commissioned INS Mahe, the first Mahe-class Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC), enhancing its coastal security capabilities.

Design and Construction

  • Builder: Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL), Kochi.
  • Classification: Designed per Det Norske Veritas (DNV) standards.
  • Dimensions: 78 meters long, 11.36 meters wide, 2.7 meters draught.
  • Displacement and Speed: 896 tonnes, maximum speed of 25 knots.
  • Endurance: 1,800 nautical miles.

Strategic Capabilities

  • Underwater surveillance, search and rescue operations, and Low Intensity Maritime Operations (LIMO).
  • Equipped with state-of-the-art sonars, weapons, sensors, and communication systems.
  • Advanced mine-laying capabilities.

Historical and Cultural Significance

Named after Mahe, a town on the Malabar Coast, reflecting maritime heritage. The crest features the Urumi sword from Kalaripayattu, symbolizing agility and grace, with a mascot Cheetah representing speed and focus.

Indigenous Content and Industry Participation

  • Over 80% indigenous content.
  • Industry partners include BEL, L&T Defence, Mahindra Defence Systems, NPOL, and more than 20 MSMEs.

Project Significance

The project closes a longstanding operational gap, providing the Navy with the ability to counter stealthy diesel-electric submarines, essential for securing vital maritime assets and harbour approaches.

Expansion Plan

  • Total ASW Vessels: 16 vessels, with eight each from CSL and GRSE.
  • Arnala-class by GRSE: Includes INS Arnala and INS Androth among others.
  • Mahe-class by CSL: Includes newly commissioned INS Mahe, and upcoming vessels like Malval, Mangrol.

Operational Enhancement

These ships are crucial for enhancing the Navy’s operational capabilities in the Indian Ocean Region, establishing a structured ASW protection wall, and improving coastal defense and deterrence.

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