U.S. Tariffs and Energy Pressure on India
On January 8, 2026, U.S. President Donald Trump announced significant measures affecting global energy dynamics. These include backing a bill proposing up to 500% tariffs on countries purchasing Russian oil and withdrawing the U.S. from the International Solar Alliance (ISA), among other international organizations.
Impact on India
- U.S. Ambassador-designate Sergio Gor will prioritize ensuring India stops importing Russian oil.
- India's reduction in Russian oil imports was noted positively by Polish Foreign Minister Radoslow Sikorski.
Russia Sanctions Bill
- The bill could be voted on in Congress soon, with substantial support from both Senate and House members.
- It provides leverage for President Trump to deter countries like India from buying Russian oil.
- The bill proposes a 500% tariff on secondary purchases of Russian oil, beyond a current 25% penalty.
India's Response and Actions
- India’s oil imports from Russia have decreased, as noted by Reliance and Nayara Energy's reduced intake.
- In 2018, under similar U.S. pressure, India ceased oil imports from Iran and Venezuela.
U.S. Withdrawal from the International Solar Alliance
- The ISA, founded by India and France, promotes solar technology and has over 90 members.
- U.S. withdrawal is viewed as a blow to multilateralism and global renewable energy efforts.