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India set to enter global chipmakers' club with Micron's Sanand debut today

28 Feb 2026
2 min

Micron Technology Plant in Sanand

The inauguration of the Micron Technology plant in Sanand by Prime Minister Narendra Modi marks a significant milestone for India in the global semiconductor industry. Once fully operational, this plant is projected to contribute to 10% of Micron’s global production, serving both domestic and international markets.

Company Overview

  • Micron Technology is a $37.4 billion company with facilities across the US, China, Singapore, Taiwan, Malaysia, Japan, and now India.
  • The Sanand plant joins 13 major manufacturing sites globally.

Significance

  • The plant's ATMP (assembly, test, marking, and packaging) facility covers an area equivalent to six to seven cricket fields.
  • Micron is reducing dependence on China, amid growing domestic competition from Chinese firms like YMTC.
  • The Indian government’s $10 billion semiconductor scheme provided a 50% cost incentive for building the plant, with Micron investing ₹22,516 crore.

Operations and Output

  • The plant will assemble and test dynamic random access memory and NAND, manufacturing solid-state storage devices.
  • Expected to create 5,000 direct jobs at peak capacity.
  • Operations will begin with importing wafers for assembly and testing, which will then be packaged and exported or sold domestically.

Infrastructure and Automation

  • Includes a clean room of 1 million square feet, one of the largest for an ATMP plant, maintaining stringent cleanliness standards.
  • Anticipated to be among the most automated ATMP plants globally, offering value addition of 10-40% in products.

Future Developments

  • Three additional ATMP/OSAT plants are expected by December, including facilities by Kaynes Technology, CG Power (both in Sanand), and the Tata Group in Assam.

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RELATED TERMS

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OSAT

Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test. This refers to the manufacturing processes of packaging and testing semiconductor chips after they have been fabricated, a crucial step in the semiconductor supply chain.

Wafers

Thin slices of semiconductor material, typically silicon, on which integrated circuits (chips) are manufactured. These wafers are then cut into individual chips.

Solid-state storage devices

Storage devices that use integrated circuits to store data, unlike traditional hard disk drives that use spinning magnetic disks. Examples include Solid State Drives (SSDs) which offer faster data access and greater durability.

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