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Iran picks Mojtaba Khamenei as new leader

10 Mar 2026
2 min

Iran's New Supreme Leader: Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei

The Assembly of Experts in Iran has chosen Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei as the new Supreme Leader, following the assassination of his father, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, in a joint U.S.-Israeli strike.

Key Details

  • Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei becomes the third Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
  • The appointment was made by the 88-member clerical body, the Assembly of Experts, with a decisive vote.
  • He succeeds Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini and Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.
  • The Supreme Leader holds the highest authority, overseeing the state and armed forces.

International Reactions

  • U.S. President Donald Trump expressed a desire to influence the selection of Iran's new leader, labeling Mojtaba Khamenei as a “lightweight.”
  • Iranian foreign and other state branches have welcomed the decision, emphasizing national sovereignty and unity.
  • Russia's President Vladimir Putin and China's Foreign Ministry have expressed support for the new leader and emphasized non-interference in Iran's internal affairs.

Background of Mojtaba Khamenei

  • Born in 1969 in Mashhad, he participated in the 1980-88 Iran-Iraq war.
  • Pursued advanced seminary studies in Qom after the war.
  • Has strong ties with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and the clerical establishment.
  • Close connections with the Axis of Resistance and Hezbollah's late leader, Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah.

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Hezbollah

A Shia Islamist political party and militant group based in Lebanon. It is designated as a terrorist organization by several countries and plays a significant role in regional proxy conflicts, often supported by Iran.

Axis of Resistance

A term used to describe an informal alliance of anti-Western and anti-Israeli political and paramilitary groups, primarily in the Middle East, that are aligned with Iran. Key members include Hezbollah and various Palestinian militant groups.

Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)

A branch of Iran's armed forces established after the 1979 Iranian Revolution. It is responsible for ideology and security, and its potential targeting by the US signifies a high-level military objective.

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