Within a year of getting powers, MHA agency issued 290 takedown notices a day on average for online content | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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Within a year of getting powers, MHA agency issued 290 takedown notices a day on average for online content

27 Mar 2026
1 min

Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) and Takedown Notices

On March 13, 2024, the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) was appointed as the agency under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) to execute functions under Section 79(3)(b) of the Information Technology Act, 2000. This designation allows I4C to issue takedown notices for online content directly.

Legal Context

  • Section 79(1) of the IT Act offers legal protection to online platforms and social media intermediaries for user-posted content.
  • Section 79(3)(b) removes this protection if platforms don't act upon content flagged by the government.
  • The Karnataka High Court upheld the provision when challenged by Social media intermediary X.

Cybersecurity Incident Rise

The MHA reported to the Lok Sabha a significant increase in cyber security incidents over the past five years, tracked by the Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In).

CERT-In Statistics

  • 29.44 lakh cyber security incidents were recorded in 2025, marking the highest in five years.
  • In 2024, the number was 20.41 lakh.
  • The National Capital Territory of Delhi reported the highest number of incidents.

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Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In)

A nodal agency under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) responsible for responding to cybersecurity incidents in India. It collects, analyzes, and disseminates cyber threat intelligence and issues alerts and advisories.

Social media intermediary

An entity that provides an online platform or service that allows users to post, share, and interact with content, such as social networking sites, blogs, and microblogging platforms. These entities are subject to regulations under the IT Act, 2000.

Information Technology Act, 2000

An Indian law that provides legal recognition for transactions carried out by means of electronic data interchange and other means of electronic communication, commonly referred to as electronic commerce, which involve the use of alternatives to paper-based methods of communication and storage of information, to facilitate electronic filing of documents with the Government agencies and further to amend the Indian Penal Code, the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, the Bankers' Books Evidence Act, 1891 and the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.

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