Reform through the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026

The passage of this bill by Parliament represents a strategic policy decision by the Government of India, aiming to balance enforcement with facilitation and embed trust within the regulatory framework.

Key Objectives of the Reform

• Proportionate Enforcement: Shifting away from heavy reliance on criminal sanctions towards more proportionate measures. 
• Predictability: Creating a regulatory environment that is predictable, aiding businesses in understanding and following compliance requirements. 
• Facilitative Approach: Encouraging a compliance culture that is supportive rather than punitive. 

Focus on Decriminalisation

Decriminalisation of minor business-related offences forms a core component of India's ongoing reform agenda.

Objectives of Decriminalisation

• Rationalize compliance requirements.
• Enhance the ease of doing business.
• Promote a regulatory culture based on voluntary compliance.

Issues with Previous Compliance Models

• Compliance Anxiety: Excessive criminalisation of technical and procedural lapses created anxiety among businesses. 
• Discouragement of Entrepreneurship: Fear-driven adherence hindered entrepreneurial initiatives. 
• Resource Diversion: Administrative and judicial resources were diverted away from addressing serious violations.