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DRDO’s Vikram VT 21 advanced armoured platform, features and pitch as futuristic infantry combat vehicle

30 Apr 2026
2 min

Vikram VT 21 Project by DRDO

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has launched the Vikram VT 21 project, featuring two advanced armoured platforms: wheeled and tracked. These platforms aim to fulfill the Indian Army's requirement for a Futuristic Infantry Combat Vehicle (FICV) to replace the ageing BMP-2 fleet.

Features of Vikram VT 21

  • Advanced Armoured Platform (AAP): Built with enhanced armour protection to withstand projectiles, blasts, and shrapnel.
  • Mobility and Terrain Suitability:
    • Wheeled Variant: Faster and easier to maintain, suited for roads and urban environments.
    • Tracked Variant: Offers superior grip and performance on rough and uneven terrains.
  • Indigenous Development:
    • Co-developed by Vehicles Research and Development Establishment (VRDE) with Bharat Forge Limited and Tata Advanced Systems Limited.

Key Features

  • 30 mm Crewless Turret: Remotely operated gun system for improved mobility, firepower, and protection.
  • Power and Agility: High-capacity engine with automatic transmission for better speed and ability to traverse obstacles.
  • Protection Levels: STANAG Level 4 and 5 protection against heavy gunfire and explosions.
  • Amphibious Capability: Equipped with hydro jets and water propulsion systems.
  • Weaponry: Includes a 7.62 mm PKT machine gun and third-generation Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGMs) Nag.

Strategic Importance

  • Indigenization: 65% of the system is made in India, with a goal to increase to 90%.
  • Modern Warfare Needs:
    • Essential for network-centric warfare which involves integrating military units into a single network for real-time information sharing and decision-making.
    • Crucial along high-threat borders with China and Pakistan.
  • FICV Requirements: Must integrate advanced sensors, surveillance, and digital communication systems.

Development and Future Prospects

  • DRDO aims to complete development trials, user trials, and acceptance processes in the next three years.
  • Confidence expressed by DRDO Chairman Samir V Kamat for achieving these goals.

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RELATED TERMS

3

Indigenization

The process of developing and manufacturing defence equipment and technologies within the country, reducing reliance on foreign imports. It is a key goal for enhancing national security and promoting domestic industry.

Network-centric warfare

A military doctrine that emphasizes the integration of military units, sensors, and decision-makers into a single, interconnected network. This allows for real-time information sharing, enhanced situational awareness, and improved combat effectiveness.

ATGMs

Anti-Tank Guided Missiles. These are guided missiles designed to destroy tanks and other armoured vehicles. The Nag is an example of a third-generation ATGM developed in India.

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