Efforts to Build a Comprehensive Database of Indian Students Abroad

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has initiated awareness campaigns to encourage Indian students studying abroad to register with Indian embassies and high commissions. This initiative follows recent international conflicts that necessitated the evacuation of Indian students.

Current Scenario and Challenges

• Over a million Indians are estimated to be studying abroad, but the government lacks a specific database.
• Data is currently estimated based on student visa numbers released by foreign countries and information collated by Indian missions.
• There is no mandatory requirement for Indian students to register with the government before going abroad.

Existing Platforms and Their Limitations

• The MEA launched the MADAD portal in 2015 for consular grievances, where students could voluntarily register. However, only 41,000 students have registered so far.
• The ministry plans to overhaul the portal or create a new platform for Indians going abroad for jobs and education.

Benefits of a Comprehensive Database

• Facilitates better planning and coordination during conflicts and emergencies.
• Addresses issues like language barriers, legal complexities, and documentation problems faced by students abroad.
• Supports focused orientation and outreach programs by Indian missions.

Targeted Awareness Campaigns

• Focused on countries with significant Indian student populations, such as the United States, China, Malaysia, Germany, and Canada.
• Also targeting emerging destinations for affordable medical education, including Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan.

Case Study: Georgia

• India appointed Amit Mishra as the first full-time ambassador to Georgia, which has approximately 23,000 Indian nationals, mainly medical students.
• The Indian mission in Georgia has engaged with student groups and educational institutions to address their issues and encourage registration with the embassy.

Importance of Registration

• Despite advisories, voluntary registrations are low, often below 10% of the actual student strength in a country.
• Registration helps Indian missions maintain contact with citizens and provide necessary support during emergencies.