What is the problem if someone else is LoP: Calcutta High Court on Sovandeb plea | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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What is the problem if someone else is LoP: Calcutta High Court on Sovandeb plea

24 Jun 2026
2 min

Dispute Over Leader of Opposition (LoP) Recognition

The Calcutta High Court is reviewing a petition by TMC MLA Sovandeb Chattopadhyay challenging the recognition of Ritobrata Banerjee as the Leader of Opposition (LoP) by the Assembly Speaker.

Key Issues Raised in Court

  • Recognition Process: The court questioned the significance of the dispute regarding the LoP position, asking, "What is the problem if someone else is made the LoP?"
  • Party's Internal Decision: It was highlighted that 80 MLAs were elected under the TMC symbol, and a resolution for the LoP nomination is unprecedented, as it was customarily done by the Protem Speaker.
  • Role of LoP: Justice Shampa Sarkar and Justice Ajoy Kumar Gupta explored the function of the LoP beyond receiving a salary.

Arguments Presented

  • Senior Advocate Kalyan Banerjee argued that the LoP acts as a bridge between the party and the House, representing 41% of the vote.
  • The court observed that recognition as LoP does not equate to leadership of the party organization, noting that a new faction claiming majority does not redefine party leadership.
  • It was suggested that internal party views could still be voiced in the House regardless of the LoP's stance.

Court Proceedings

  • The High Court refused to issue an interim order against the Speaker's decision to appoint Ritobrata Banerjee as LoP.
  • The case has been adjourned for further hearing, emphasizing the procedural considerations over the contentious LoP appointment.

The matter is set for continued deliberation, highlighting procedural norms and party dynamics within legislative processes.

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Legislative Assembly

The lower house of the state legislature in India. It is composed of elected representatives (MLAs) who make laws and hold the executive accountable.

Protem Speaker

A temporary speaker appointed to preside over the House until the regular Speaker is elected. The Protem Speaker's main role is to administer the oath of office to newly elected MLAs.

TMC MLA

Member of the Legislative Assembly belonging to the Trinamool Congress party. MLAs are elected representatives of constituencies in a state legislature.

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