The interconnected network of businesses and activities involved in producing and distributing goods and services within a country. The Bill aims to strengthen these by ensuring consistent fiscal policies and reducing reliance on imports.

A condition in an economic sector where unpredictability in policies, regulations, or market conditions creates a risk for businesses, potentially discouraging investment and impacting growth.

Taxes levied for a specific purpose, such as education cess or road cess. The revenue generated from cesses is earmarked for the specific objective for which it was collected and should be transferred to dedicated funds.