Supreme Court urges government to make three-language policy mandatory for Class 6 only from January 1, 2027 | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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Supreme Court urges government to make three-language policy mandatory for Class 6 only from January 1, 2027

18 Sep 2026
2 min

Supreme Court's Recommendation on Three-Language Policy Implementation

The Supreme Court has advised the Union government to defer the mandatory implementation of the three-language policy for Class 6 students to January 1, 2027, instead of imposing it on the current batch with only four months remaining in the year.

Judicial Suggestions

  • The recommendation was made by a three-judge Bench led by Chief Justice of India Surya Kant, citing logistical convenience and balance of convenience for students and families.
  • Justice Joymalya Bagchi emphasized the need for a grace period to avoid sudden surprises for the students.

Government’s Position and Court's Response

  • Additional Solicitor General Aishwarya Bhati, representing the Centre, agreed to convey the court’s suggestion to the government for reconsideration.
  • The Court suggested that the government utilize the extended time to develop incentives for students to learn a third language.

Implementation Strategy

  • The policy, which was envisaged in 2020, should be pushed to 2027 to allow all stakeholders to adapt.
  • Justice Mohana suggested teaching the new language in an engaging and lively manner to naturally stimulate interest among children.
  • Ms. Bhati had initially proposed starting the policy in the present year’s Class 6, with exemptions already given to Classes 7, 8, 9, and 10.

Concluding Remarks

  • The court maintained that starting the policy with the current Class 6 would be premature and advocated for more breathing space.
  • The proposal was to make the third language optional for the current Class 6 and mandatory only from January 1, 2027.
  • Under CBSE guidelines, the policy would lead to a mandatory Class 10 Board exam in the third language by 2031.

This article emphasizes the importance of planning and phased implementation of educational policies to ensure smooth transitions for students and educators.

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RELATED TERMS

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CBSE

Central Board of Secondary Education. It is a national-level board of education in India for public and private schools, conducted by the Union Government of India.

Additional Solicitor General (ASG)

A law officer appointed by the government to represent the Union of India in legal proceedings before the Supreme Court and High Courts. They assist the Solicitor General and Attorney General.

Three-judge Bench

A bench of the Supreme Court consisting of three judges, typically constituted to hear important or complex cases. This indicates a matter of significant legal or constitutional importance.

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