National Level Coordination Committee for World’s Largest Grain Storage Plan held its first meeting in Delhi | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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Committee reviewed the implementation status of World's Largest Grain Storage Plan in Cooperative Sector.

About World's Largest Grain Storage Plan

  • Initiated by Ministry of Cooperation as a pilot project in 2023 across 11 states. 
  • Implemented by National Cooperative Development Corporation with support of NABARD, Food Corporation of India (FCI), Central Warehousing Corporation (CWC), NABARD Consultancy Services, National Buildings Construction Corporation.
  • Aims to develop agricultural infrastructures at Primary Agricultural Cooperative Societies level including warehouses, fair price shops (FPS) etc. through convergence of various existing schemes including-
    • Agriculture Infrastructure Fund, Agricultural Marketing Infrastructure Scheme, Sub Mission on Agricultural Mechanization, Pradhan Mantri Formalization of Micro Food Processing Enterprises Scheme etc.
  • Benefits of Plan
    • Ensuring food security.
    • Help in reduction of post-harvest loss, thus enabling farmers to earn better prices.
    • Minimizes transportation costs between procurement centres, warehouses, and FPS.
    • Prevention of distress sale by farmers at low rates.

Other Steps taken to improve Grain Storage Capacity

  • Private Entrepreneur Guarantee scheme for augmenting food storage capacity through private participation.
  • Negotiable Warehouse Receipt (NWRs) issued by Warehousing Development and Regulatory Authority help farmers to seek loans from banks against NWRs to avoid distress sales of agricultural produce.

Grain Storage System 

  • FCI is nodal agency responsible for procurement, storage and movement of food grains, public distribution and maintenance of buffer stocks. 
    • FCI, setup under Food Corporation’s Act 1964, works under Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution. 
  • CWC established under Warehousing Corporations Act, 1962 for warehousing of agricultural produce and other notified commodities.
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