Prime Minister inaugurated 218 projects to boost Fisheries Sector | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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 These Projects include

  • National rollout of Vessel Communication and Support system (VCS): Indigenous technology developed by ISRO for establishing two-way communication with fishermen, providing for their emergency rescue and safety. 
    • Phase wise installation of mechanized/motorized fishing vessels in 13 coastal states/UTs has been envisaged. 
  • Foundation stone for infrastructure projects including development, upgradation and modernization of fishing harbors, landing centers and construction of fish markets.
  • Development of Integrated Aquaparks and  adoption of advanced technologies such as the Recirculatory Aquaculture System (RAS) and Biofloc. 
    • Aquaparks were introduced under the PM Matsya Sampada Yojana to facilitate various fisheries activities in one place. 
    • RAS involves the use of mechanical and biological filters where the water in the fish culture tanks is recycled and reused after removing suspended particles and metabolites.
      • Used in high density fish culture. 
    • Biofloc is an environmentally friendly aquaculture technique based on in-situ microorganism production.

Significance of these projects

  • Enhance fish production, improve post-harvest management of fish and seafood, etc. 
  • Generate more than 5 lakh employment opportunities
  • Foster Women Empowerment. 

India’s Fisheries Sector

  • Current Status: 2nd largest fish-producing country in the world.
    • Currently fish production stands at 170 lakh tonnes. 
  • Potential: Marine fisheries potential is estimated at 5.31 million tons.
  • Schemes/Initiatives
    • Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) [2020-2025], flagship scheme to bring about the Blue Revolution.
    • Fisheries and Aquaculture Infrastructure Development Fund (FIDF)
    • Kisan Credit Cards (KCC) facility to fishers and fish farmers for meeting working capital requirements.
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