Rubber Board unveiles 2 new initiatives to promote Rubber production | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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The initiatives iSNR (Indian Sustainable Natural Rubber) and INR Konnect were unveiled on the occasion of the of the platinum jubilee celebrations of the Rubber Act, 1947. 

  • The Act of 1947 provided for the establishment of the Rubber Board (works under the Ministry of Commerce & Industry) to ensure overall development of the rubber industry in the country.

About Initiatives

  • iSNR (Indian Sustainable Natural Rubber): Aims at aligning Indian rubber production with the stringent European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) standards.
    • A key feature of iSNR is its traceability certification (guarantees the rubber’s origin and certifies its) 
  • INR Konnect (web-based platform): Designed to connect growers of untapped rubber holdings with interested adopters to maximise plantation productivity.

Status of India’s Rubber Sector  

  • Position: India is the third largest producer and fourth largest consumer of natural rubber.
    • Thailand is world leading Rubber producer followed by Indonesia. 
  • Top Producing State: Kerala produces over 90% of India's natural rubber
    • It is also produced in the state such as Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Tripura, Assam, and Meghalaya.
  • Key challenges faced: 20-25% of India’s rubber plantations remains untapped, Climatic variations (e.g. torrential rains, concerns on EUDR implementation, etc. 

About Rubber Crop 

  • Hevea brasiliensis (Rubber Tree) native of the Amazon river basin.
    • Introduced to tropical Asia  and Africa by the British. 
    • Rubber is obtained in the form of latex from tree. 
  • Conditions required for Plantation
    • Climate: Tropical climate with annual rainfall of 200 – 300 cm is suited for cultivation. 
      • Temperature should be ranged from 25 to 34°C with 80 % relative humidity.
    • Soil: It requires deep and lateritic fertile soil, deficient in phosphorus. 

Other key Initiatives for Rubber

  • National Rubber Policy 2019, Sustainable & Inclusive Development of Natural Rubber Sector’ SchemeIndian Natural Rubber Operations for Assisted Development (INROAD) project etc.
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