Three Committees constituted to draft Comprehensive Social Security Model for workers | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
MENU
Home

Periodically curated articles and updates on national and international developments relevant for UPSC Civil Services Examination.

Quick Links

High-quality MCQs and Mains Answer Writing to sharpen skills and reinforce learning every day.

Watch explainer and thematic concept-building videos under initiatives like Deep Dive, Master Classes, etc., on important UPSC topics.

ESC

Constituted by the Union Ministry of Labour & Employment and state governments, will design Social Security model with a focus on unorganised workers, including gig and platform workers.

  • Each committee will comprise five States. 
  • Also, ministry is proposed to developing a dedicated social security and welfare scheme for gig and platform workers. 

Social security and Need of Comprehensive Plan for it 

  • Definition: Includes measures of protection afforded to employees to ensure access to health care and to provide income security, particularly in cases of old age, unemployment, sickness, and invalidity, and work injury.
  • Need
    • Majority of people are engaged in Unorganised Sector: Comprises about 94% of the workforce.
      •  Workers in this sector often lack protection under social security laws.
    • Changing family structure: Historically, India's joint family system served as a social safety net for its members however in recent times it is changing.
    • Other: Jobless Growth & Automation Impact, etc.

Current Mechanism of Social Security System in India 

  • Code on Social Security, 2020: It subsumes nine central labour legislations such as The Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, The Employment Exchanges (Compulsory Notification of Vacancies) Act, 1959, The Maternity Benefit Act, 1961, etc. 
    • It provides for establishment of a Social Security Fund by central government.
  • Life and Disability coverage: E.g., Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY) and Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY).
  • Old age benefits/Pension coverage: E.g., Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-Dhan (PM-SYM) and National Pension Scheme (NPS) for Traders and The Self-employed Persons 
Watch Video News Today

Explore Related Content

Discover more articles, videos, and terms related to this topic

RELATED VIDEOS

3
News Today (Jan 26-27, 2025)

News Today (Jan 26-27, 2025)

YouTube HD
News Today (Mar 21, 2025)

News Today (Mar 21, 2025)

YouTube HD
News Today (Jun 12, 2025)

News Today (Jun 12, 2025)

YouTube HD
Title is required. Maximum 500 characters.

Search Notes

Filter Notes

Loading your notes...
Searching your notes...
Loading more notes...
You've reached the end of your notes

No notes yet

Create your first note to get started.

No notes found

Try adjusting your search criteria or clear the search.

Saving...
Saved

Please select a subject.

Referenced Articles

linked

No references added yet

Subscribe for Premium Features