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Lesotho (Capital: Maseru)

Lesotho is at the center of an international trade dispute after the US imposed a 50% tariff on its imports, the highest rate for any country.

Political Features

  • It is a small, mountainous, landlocked country surrounded by its much larger neighbor, South Africa.
  • Also known as the Mountain Kingdom.

Geographical Feature

  • Climate: Due to its altitude of 3,096 meters, it is colder than expected for its latitude of 30°S. It is also influenced by both the Indian and Atlantic Oceans, resulting in temperature variations.
  • Mountain: Drakensberg and Maloti ranges
  • Rivers: The Orange River, one of southern Africa's largest rivers, originates in the Lesotho Highlands.
  • UNESCO Site: The Maloti-Drakensberg Park is a transnational property composed of the Ukhahlamba Drakensberg National Park in South Africa and the Sehlathebe National Park in Lesotho.
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