Jainism Played Invaluable Role in Shaping India’s Identity: Prime Minister on Navkar Mahamantra Divas | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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Navkar Mahamantra Divas is celebration of spiritual harmony and ethical consciousness that seeks to unite people through the collective chanting of the Navkar Mahamantra

  • Navkar Mahamantra, the most revered and universal chant in Jainism, pay respects to: 
    • Arihant (who attained Keval Gyan or perfect knowledge), 
    • Siddhas (who eradicated eight karmas and attained Moksha), 
    • Acharya (who follow Mahavrat), 
    • Upadhyayas (who impart knowledge of Moksha), and 
    • Sadhus (who refine themselves through penance and progress towards Moksha). 
  • Inspired by Navkar Mantra, Prime Minister proposed nine resolutions for a New India (see infographic). 
An infographic showing nine resolutions for new India

Jainism’s Principles and their role in addressing Contemporary Challenges

  • Parasparopagraho Jivanam (Interdependence of Life): It emphasizes the interdependence of all living beings promoting nature restoration, preserving biodiversity, and highlighting the need for international cooperation.
  • Ahimsa (Nonviolence): It is key to peace — countering war, hate, and violence. Mahatma Gandhi’s example even inspired global leaders to choose peace over conflict."
  • Anekantavada (Doctrine of many viewpoints): It promotes empathy and open-mindedness, helping prevent situations of war and conflict. 
  • Aparigraha (Non-possession): Directly counters consumerism, materialism and greed., which aligns with Mission LiFE, promoting simple, sustainable living through self-restraint.
  • Satya (Truthfulness) and Asteya (Non-stealing): These values emphasize honesty, integrity, and fairness — principles crucial to combat corruption, corporate exploitation, and ethical erosion. 
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