National Statistics Office (NSO) Makes Changes in Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) from 2025 | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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The NSO (under Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation (MOSPI)) has brought changes in the PLFS to address the requirement of the high frequency labour market.

  • PLFS was launched in 2017 by NSO, MOSPI. 

Key Changes in PLFS from January 2025

  • First time ever: Monthly release of labour indicators like, Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR), Worker Population Ratio (WPR), Unemployment Rate (UR), at the all-India level.
    • It will be based on Current Weekly Status (CWS).
  • Quarterly Estimates Extended: Estimates of employment unemployment indicators will now covers both rural and urban areas (previously urban only). 
  • Annual Reports on Calendar Year Basis: New cycle will be January–December format (Previous: July–June format)
    • This ensures better alignment with international databases.
  • Enhanced Sample Size: The sample size of households has been increased by 2.65 times.
    • This improves the precision and reliability of labor market indicator estimates.
  • Improved Geographical Representation: District made the primary geographical unit for most areas, improving localized data collection.
    • Rural stratification is based on village distance—within 5 km of district headquarters or cities/towns with over 5 lakh population.
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