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Personality in News

Posted 16 May 2025

1 min read

Eminent revolutionary leader in India’s freedom struggle Shaheed Sukhdev Thapar was remembered on his birth anniversary (May 15).

About Sukhdev Thapar (1907 - 1931)

  • Born in Ludhiana, Punjab.
  • He was a member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).

Key Contributions

  • Organized revolutionary cells in Punjab and other parts of Northern India.
  • Founded the Naujawan Bharat Sabha (1926, Lahore) to mobilize youth for the independence struggle.
  • Was at forefront of several revolutionary activities:
    • Prison Hunger Strike (1929): Protested against the inhuman treatment meted out to the inmates in jail.
    • Lahore Conspiracy Case (1928): Sukhdev and his accomplices Shivaram Rajguru and Bhagat Singh plotted to assassinate James A Scott (responsible for the death of Lala Lajpat Rai) but mistakenly shot J P Saunders, the Deputy Superintendent of Police.
  • Later, Hanged on March 23 1931 in Lahore Jail, along with Shaheed Bhagat Singh and Shivaram Rajguru, observed as Shaheed Diwas (Martyr’s Day).
  • Tags :
  • Hindustan Socialist Republican Association
  • Naujawan Bharat Sabha
  • Shaheed Diwas
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