Survey of India (SoI) is developing a National Geo-Spatial Platform | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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In Summary

The Survey of India is creating a scalable platform under the 2022 Geospatial Policy to standardize, share, and utilize geospatial data for sustainable growth across sectors like agriculture, urban planning, and disaster management.

In Summary

Platform will help in implementing the vision of the National Geospatial Policy, 2022.

  • SoI is overarching nodal agency for Geospatial Data.
  • Geospatial data is time-based data that is related to a specific location on the Earth’s surface.

About the National Geo-Spatial Platform (NGP)

  • Objective: To serve as a robust and scalable system for standardizing, sharing, and managing foundational geospatial datasets, and
    • It will facilitate seamless access to accurate and authoritative spatial data through web services, APIs, and mobile applications

Harnessing Geospatial Data for Inclusive and Sustainable Growth

  • Agriculture: Enhancing precision farming, soil health mapping and irrigation management.
  • Logistics & Transportation: Enables integrated infrastructure planning. E.g., PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan
  • Urban Planning and Infrastructure: Drives advancements in urban design by supporting high-resolution topographical surveys (5-10 cm accuracy) and the future development of a National Digital Twin for major cities.
    • E.g., Geographical Information System (GIS) based Master Plan for Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) cities
  • Other: Environmental conservation (providing high-resolution location data and spatial intelligence), Disaster Management, etc. 

National Geospatial Policy, 2022

  • It outlines a strategic roadmap for the development of geospatial infrastructure, services, and platforms at both national and sub-national levels.
  • It provided for constituting Geospatial Data Promotion and Development Committee (GDPDC) at the national level.
  • Operation Dronagiri has been launched under it
    • Operation Dronagiri is a pilot initiative aiming to demonstrate the real-world applications of geospatial technologies.
  • Other key Initiatives taken to promote Geospatial sector: National Geospatial Mission, National Geospatial Data Repository, etc. 
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