The 16th BRICS Agriculture Ministers’ Meeting adopted the BRICS Indore Declaration | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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In Summary

  • BRICS meeting in Indore focused on resilience, innovation, cooperation, and sustainability, with member nations representing significant global population and agricultural contributions.
  • Key declarations include a Global Forum for Farmers’ Rights in Seed Systems, support for a BRICS Grain Exchange, and the launch of AGRIN and BAIES for agricultural cooperation.
  • Initiatives for future-ready agriculture involve establishing a BRICS Network of Centres of Excellence on Agroecology and Regenerative Agriculture, and expanding Digital Public Infrastructure coordinated by IIT Delhi.

In Summary

The meeting was held in Indore under India's Presidency with the theme "Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability” (BRICS).

  • BRICS countries represent nearly half of the world’s population, possess about 42% of global agricultural land and contribute nearly 42% to world foodgrain production.

About the Priority Areas of the Indore Declaration 

  • Food Security, Nutrition and Livelihoods: 
    • Recognition of farmers as custodians of traditional knowledge, biodiversity and seed heritage.
    • Launch of the Global Forum on Farmers’ Rights in Seed Systems to protect seed rights and indigenous knowledge.
      • The Forum will function primarily through virtual modalities coordinated by the Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers' Rights Authority (PPV&FRA) in New Delhi.
  • Agriculture Trade and Cooperation
    • Support for the proposed BRICS Grain Exchange.
    • Launch of BRICS AGRIN (Agro-Inputs, Genetic Resources and Information Network) for cooperation in seeds, genetic resources and agricultural inputs.
    • Utilization of the BRICS Basic Agricultural Information Exchange System (BAIES) as a cooperation platform.
  • Regenerative Farming, Climate Resilient and Sustainable Agriculture
    • Establishment of a BRICS Network of Centres of Excellence on Agroecology and Regenerative Agriculture for Climate Resilience & Productivity, as a collaborative, platform initially coordinated by ICAR–Indian Institute of Farming System Research (IIFSR), Modipuram.
  • Future-Ready Agriculture
    • Expansion of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) in agriculture.
    • Establishment of a BRICS Network on Digital Agriculture coordinated initially by IIT Delhi.
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RELATED TERMS

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IIT Delhi

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, a premier public technical and research university located in New Delhi, India. It is one of the Institutes of National Importance and is known for its engineering and technology programs.

ICAR–Indian Institute of Farming System Research (IIFSR)

An institute under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) that focuses on research and development of integrated farming systems and sustainable agricultural practices.

Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) in agriculture

The foundational digital systems and platforms that enable accessible, interoperable, and secure digital services for the agricultural sector, aiming to improve efficiency, transparency, and farmer welfare.

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