The article discusses the persistent gender disparity in India's higher judiciary, highlighting that women constitute only 14.27% of High Court judges and face systemic biases. It calls for transparent appointment processes and increased gender diversity in courts.

India is advancing women's empowerment through initiatives enhancing access to sanitation, water, financial inclusion, and entrepreneurship. Programs like Swachh Bharat and Jal Jeevan Mission significantly increase women's workforce participation and leadership roles.