Sun’s South Pole captured on camera: A breakthrough in science, hinged on a tweaked angle | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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Sun’s South Pole captured on camera: A breakthrough in science, hinged on a tweaked angle

2 min read

Scientific Breakthrough by the Solar Orbiter

The Solar Orbiter, a space probe launched by the European Space Agency (ESA) and NASA in 2020, has achieved a significant scientific milestone in solar research by capturing images of the Sun's South Pole. This achievement marks a breakthrough owing to the unique orbital tilt of the spacecraft.

Key Details and Achievements

  • The images were captured from outside the ecliptic plane due to the probe's tilting orbit.
  • This is the first time images of the Sun's poles have been captured from a new perspective, emphasizing the importance of perspective in scientific observation.
  • The Orbiter also mapped magnetic activity at the Sun’s poles, which is essential for understanding solar phenomena.

Historical Context and Future Prospects

  • Previously, NASA’s Ulysses probe flew over the Sun’s poles in 1990 but did not have a camera to capture images.
  • The current probe's 17-degree tilt is expected to continue until December 2026, with potential for further tilts, promising even better images.

Implications and Lessons

  • This achievement is a testament to the advancements in space exploration and understanding of the universe.
  • It highlights the importance of a shift in perspective for scientific discoveries.
  • The lesson drawn emphasizes how sometimes a minor change in approach or angle can lead to significant scientific insights.
  • Tags :
  • solar mission
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