India's Civilisational Journey
India's history is characterized by uninterrupted development in spirituality, science, and culture. However, the collective memory of Hindu empires upholding this tradition has diminished in mainstream consciousness.
Historical Erasure
Between the eighth and 16th centuries, numerous invasions targeted India’s cultural and religious heritage. Over 12,000 temples were desecrated or demolished, and an effort was made to replace India’s historical narrative.
Resistance and Resilience
- Vijayanagara Empire:
- A southern stronghold against Islamic expansion.
- Under leaders like Harihara, Bukka, and Krishnadevaraya, it became a center for Hindu polity, architecture, and governance.
- Its fall in the Battle of Talikota in 1565 was a civilizational rupture.
- Shivaji Maharaj:
- Represented cultural vision and spiritual devotion.
- Declared swaraj, emphasizing civilizational reclamation beyond political independence.
- His governance featured pluralism and meritocracy.
Modern Resistance: Swami Vivekananda
In the 19th century, Swami Vivekananda countered psychological colonization by reminding India of her true identity. His address at the 1893 Parliament of World Religions emphasized India's spiritual and cultural heritage.
Conclusion
To preserve India’s rich history, it is essential to reclaim festivals and narratives of civilizational pride, emphasizing truth and remembrance. This effort is about restoring balance and honoring India's sovereign past, guided by figures like Shivaji and Vivekananda.
