India-China Relations
Prime Minister emphasized strategic autonomy in India-China relations, suggesting that their ties should not be viewed through the lens of a third country. This message comes as both nations aim to stabilize relations affected by border tensions in 2020.
Key Discussions and Agreements
- Strategic Autonomy: Both leaders stressed the importance of independent diplomacy, highlighting the need for their countries to be seen as self-reliant entities rather than tools in the geopolitical arena.
- Trade and Economic Relations:
- The leaders discussed reducing trade deficits and expanding investment ties amidst global trade disruptions, notably those caused by US tariffs.
- India expressed willingness to allow Chinese investments in non-strategic sectors through joint ventures.
- Border Peace: PM underlined the significance of peace along the border for improving bilateral relations, with both leaders committing to a fair and reasonable resolution of the boundary issues.
- Combating Terrorism: PM raised concerns about terrorism, urging China to cooperate with India to address the threat, especially given Sino-Pakistan military ties.
Progress and Future Directions
- Positive Momentum: Both leaders acknowledged the progress in their relations since their last meeting in Kazan in 2024, emphasizing the need to remain as development partners rather than rivals.
- People-to-People Ties: They agreed on the importance of strengthening cultural exchanges and resuming the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra and direct flights between the countries.
