Geothermal Energy Potential in India
A recent report highlights India's substantial geothermal resources, capable of supporting various energy needs.
Key Findings
- Vast Resources: India possesses geothermal resources with potential for:
- 11,000 gigawatts (GW) of industrial heat
- More than 1,500 GW of cooling
- 450 GW of electricity generation
- Job Creation and Economic Impact: Geothermal development could create between 350,000 and 700,000 jobs, significantly benefiting the agricultural sector.
Strategic Importance
Karthik Ganesan from CEEW emphasizes geothermal energy as a reliable, environmentally friendly source unaffected by weather or climate changes, essential for India's energy diversification.
Historical Context and Advancements
- Historical Exploration: Initial geothermal explorations in India were limited to pilot projects due to high risks and uncertain returns.
- Technological Advances: Recent advancements in drilling technologies and improved subsurface data enhance the feasibility of large-scale geothermal deployment.
Policy Framework
The introduction of India's National Policy on Geothermal Energy supports the transition from pilot projects to broader implementation, marking a significant potential for expansion.
