Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation released first All-India survey on AYUSH | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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Survey was conducted by National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) from July 2022 to June 2023.

  • Survey collects information on awareness of people about Ayush system of medicine and uses of Ayush for prevention or treatment of ailments. 

Key findings 

  • Around 95% of rural population and 96% of urban population aged 15 years and above are aware of Ayush.
  • Ayush is predominantly used for rejuvenation (preventive) purpose followed by therapeutic (curative) treatment.
  • During 2022-23, use of Ayush and average expenditure incurred per person for prevention or treatment of ailments is more in urban areas than rural areas. 

About AYUSH System

  • It represents traditional system of healthcare, namely, Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, Sowa Rigpa and Homoeopathy.
  • India is 2nd largest exporter of Ayurveda and alternative medicine globally.
  • Benefits of AYUSH: Negligible side effects, Cost-effective treatment, Individualized personal care, complement modern medicine, etc. 

Challenges before AYUSH

  • Slower healing compared to allopathic treatment.
  • Lack of qualitative graduation and post-graduation courses.
  • Limited Research Centres of AYUSH in India.
  • Raw material-related issues such as lower supplies, degrading quality, etc.
  • Lot of infrastructure remains unutilized like hospital beds, health human resource, AYUSH hospitals and dispensaries, etc. 

Initiatives taken to promote Ayush 

  • National Ayush Mission, launched in 2014 as a Centrally Sponsored Scheme under Ministry of AYUSH, to strengthen, improve and provide Ayush healthcare services throughout the country.
  • Global Ayush Investment and Innovation Summit (GAIIS) 2022 held at Gandhinagar (Gujarat) to promote agreements, and mutual research and increase Ayush reach globally.
  • WHO - Global Center for Traditional Medicine was established in Jamnagar (Gujarat) to accelerate global progress in Traditional Medicine.
  • Others: Three National Ayush Institutes of Eminence in Ayurveda, Unani and Homoeopathy, AYUSH Visa, etc.
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