NITI Aayog released 4th edition of SDG (Sustainable Development Goal) India Index 2023-24 | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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It measures and tracks national progress of all States and Union Territories (UTs) on 113 indicators aligned to Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation’s National Indicator Framework. 

  • Composite score for each State/UT was computed by aggregating their performance across 16 SDGs. 
  • Scores range between 0–100. Score of 100 means State/UT achieved targets set for 2030. 
    • States are divided into four categories: Achiever (100), Front runners (65-99), Performers (50-64), and Aspirants (0-49).

Key findings

  • National Level
    • Composite score for India improved 66 in 2020-21 to 71 in 2023-24.
    • Between 2020-21 and 2023-24, significant progress observed in Goals 1 (No Poverty), 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth) and 13 (Climate Action) and these goals are now in front runner category.
      • Goal 13 records highest increase in score followed by Goal 1.
    • Targeted interventions by Government like Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Goal 11), Swachh Bharat Mission (Goal 6), Ayushman Bharat (Goal 3), etc. had led to rapid improvement.
  • State/UT level
    • All States have shown an improvement in overall score.
    • Front-runner category:  32 States and UTs. 
    • 4 states in Performer category: Meghalaya, Nagaland, Jharkhand, Bihar.
    • Top States: Uttarakhand and Kerala with scores of 79 each.
    • Top UT: Chandigarh.  
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