Ratapani Wildlife Sanctuary declared as the 8th Tiger Reserve of Madhya Pradesh | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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    Ratapani Wildlife Sanctuary declared as the 8th Tiger Reserve of Madhya Pradesh

    Posted 04 Dec 2024

    2 min read

    The other tiger reserves in Madhya Pradesh are Kanha, Satpura, Bandhavgarh, Pench, Sanjay Dubri, Panna and Veerangana Durgavati.

    About Ratapani Wildlife Sanctury

    • Location: Situated in Raisen and Sehore district of Madhya Pradesh.
    • Major sites: Encompasses a World Heritage Site “Bhimbetka Rock Shelters” and many other sites like Ginnourgarh Fort, POW camp, Keri Mahadeo, Jholiyapur dam etc.
    • Flora and Fauna:
      • The forest in Ratapani is dry deciduous and moist deciduous type, with 55 percent of area covered by teak.
      • Major animals are tigers, leopard, sloth bear, hyena, spotted deer, sambar deer etc.

    Process of declaring tiger reserves in india

    • Tiger Reserves are notified by State Governments as per provisions of Section 38V of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 on advice of the National Tiger Conservation Authority. 
    • The following steps are involved in the notification:
      • Proposal is obtained from the State.
      • In-principle approval is communicated from the National Tiger Conservation Authority, soliciting detailed proposals under section 38V of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
      • National Tiger Conservation Authority recommends the proposal to the State after due diligence.
      • The State Government notifies the area as a Tiger Reserve.

    Indian Government efforts to protect Tigers

    • Project Tiger:it is an ongoing Centrally Sponsored Scheme of the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change to provide assistance to the tiger States.
    • Conservation Assured' Tiger Standards (CA|TS) accreditation of Tiger Reserves: Till December 2023,  a total of 23 tiger reserves of India have received CA|TS accreditation.
    • International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA): India has launched IBCA  aiming to secure  the future of big cats and the landscapes they thrive in.
    • Tags :
    • Tiger Reserve
    • Project Tiger
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