NASA launches satellite to detect water on the moon | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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NASA launches satellite to detect water on the moon

Posted 28 Feb 2025

1 min read

A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket launched NASA’s Lunar Trailblazer orbiter as a secondary payload. The primary payload was Intuitive Machines' lunar lander mission (IM-2).

  • IM-2’s Objective: To settle on to the moon where it will drill beneath the surface in a bid to find water there.

About Lunar Trailblazer Mission

  • Objective: It will orbit at an altitude of roughly 100 km and collect high-resolution images of targeted areas to determine:
    • The form, distribution and abundance of water and to better understand the lunar water cycle.
  • Significance: Guide future human missions to locate and extract water resources.
  • Components: Two Lunar Trailblazer instruments will take measurements from lunar Orbit:
    • Lunar Thermal Mapper (LTM): will map and measure the lunar surface temperature.
    • High-resolution Volatiles and Minerals Moon Mapper (HVM3): It will search for light patterns indicating water on Moon.

Importance of Lunar Water

  • Drinking Supply: Processed into drinkable water
  • Breathable Oxygen: Converted into oxygen for breathing
  • Rocket Fuel: Hydrogen fuel for rockets.
  • Exploration of the Solar System: Lunar water enables deeper space exploration, including Mars.
  • Tags :
  • NASA
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