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In Summary

The Belem Action Plan, launched at COP30, focuses on strengthening health systems, climate justice, and innovation to combat climate-related health challenges and ensure resilient healthcare globally.

In Summary

Belem Action Plan for Health and Climate Adaptation launched at COP30 in Belem, Brazil. It is the first international climate adaptation document focused specifically on health.

Key Highlights

  • Aim: strengthening global health systems to cope better with impacts of climate change.
  • It is structured around two cross cutting principles and concepts - health equity and ‘climate justice’ and leadership and governance on climate and health with social participation.
  • It outlines three lines of action for climate-resilient health systems:
    • Surveillance & Monitoring: Climate-informed early warning systems and integrated data platforms.
    • Evidence-based Policy & Capacity Building: Workforce upskilling, gender-responsive and equity-driven health policies, integration of mental health and psychosocial support etc.
    • Innovation & Production: Resilient infrastructure, just transitions, sustainable supply chains, and return-on-investment frameworks.
  • Funding: About 35 philanthropies, under the banner of Climate and Health Funders Coalition, announced an initial commitment of US $300 million for implementation. 

Need for Climate Health Adaptation Plan

  • Climate change is already driving a global health emergency, with over 540 000 people dying from extreme heat each year & 1 in 12 hospitals worldwide at risk of climate-related shutdowns.
  • 3.3 to 3.6 billion people already live in areas highly vulnerable to climate change, and hospitals are facing 41% higher risk of damage from extreme weather.
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