Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) has approved capital acquisition proposals to strengthen the combat readiness of armed forces | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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In Summary

  • Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) approved proposals worth Rs 3.60 lakh crore, including Rafale fighter jets and AS-HAPS.
  • Rafale is a 4.5 generation omnirole fighter jet developed by Dassault Aviation, capable of carrier and shore-based operations.
  • AS-HAPS offers persistent surveillance and communication from extreme altitudes, with advantages in endurance and payload capacity.

In Summary

The DAC, under the chairmanship of the Defence minister, accorded Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) for various proposals, including Rafale, AS-HAPS, etc., of the Services, at an estimated value of about Rs 3.60 lakh crore.

About Multi Role Fighter Aircraft (MRFA/ Rafale)

  • Twin-jet fighter aircraft 
  • Generation: 4.5 generation
  • Operate:  Both from an aircraft carrier and a shore base. 
  • Omnirole capabilities: It can carry out all combat aviation missions such as air defense, strikes, reconnaissance, nuclear deterrence, etc.
  • Developed by Dassault Aviation (France)
  • Other key Features: Low-observability to radar, offers high manoeuvrability, etc. 

About Air-Ship Based High Altitude Pseudo Satellite (AS-HAPS)

  • Operate: At extreme altitudes for prolonged periods.
    • Functions as a persistent surveillance and communication platform.
  • Station-Keeping Capability
    • Can remain positioned over a specific geographic area for weeks or even months.
    • Ensures continuous and real-time coverage, unlike conventional aerial systems.
  • Airship-Based Design Advantages
    • Provides enhanced endurance and payload capacity.
    • Allows integration of multiple sensors for intelligence collection, border monitoring, and communications relay functions. 

Other Proposals:

  • Indian Army: Anti-Tank Mines (Vibhav), T-72 Tanks, etc. 
  • Indian Navy: P8I Long Range Maritime Reconnaissance Aircraft, etc. 
  • Indian Coast Guard (ICG): Electro-Optical/Infra-Red System for Dornier aircraft to improve the efficacy of maritime surveillance.
    • Dornier (DO – 228) aircraft is a highly versatile multi-purpose light transport aircraft. 
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3

AoN

Acceptance of Necessity is the initial approval granted by the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) for a defence equipment proposal, allowing the procurement process to move forward.

Dornier (DO – 228) aircraft

A versatile, multi-purpose light transport aircraft that can be adapted for various roles, including maritime surveillance, making it suitable for the Indian Coast Guard.

P8I Long Range Maritime Reconnaissance Aircraft

A maritime patrol aircraft used by the Indian Navy for long-range surveillance, anti-submarine warfare, and intelligence gathering over vast oceanic areas.

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